Play- and Literacy-Based Lesson Planning Mentoring Improves Early Childhood Learning Quality

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A 2026 study by Anggi Angriani Malapis and Nurjania S. Latuli from Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk shows that mentoring early childhood teachers in developing play- and literacy-based Daily Learning Plans (RPPH) significantly improves learning quality at TK PGRI Mutiara Tatakalai. The findings are important as structured lesson planning plays a key role in building children’s foundational skills from an early age.

In practice, many early childhood teachers still face challenges in designing lesson plans that are both engaging and effective in developing core skills. Prior to the mentoring program, several RPPH focused mainly on recreational activities without fully integrating literacy and critical thinking elements. This limited the overall learning experience for students.

To address this issue, the researchers applied a qualitative approach using direct classroom observation, in-depth interviews, and analysis of lesson plan documents. The mentoring program was conducted in stages through coaching, hands-on practice, and collaborative evaluation and reflection with teachers.

Teachers were guided to integrate play-based activities with literacy development, including letter recognition through games, interactive storytelling, picture reading, and simple writing tasks adapted to children’s abilities.

The results show significant improvements in both teaching and learning:

  • Teachers developed more structured, flexible, and creative lesson plans
  • Learning activities became more interactive and developmentally appropriate
  • Students showed higher engagement, enthusiasm, and participation
  • Basic literacy skills, including early reading and writing, improved

Data presented in the table on page 10 also indicate clear progress, including more consistent student attendance, increased reading activity, and improved confidence and concentration after the mentoring program.

Observations on page 7 further reveal that children began to take initiative in reading, storytelling, and participating without direct instruction, reflecting the growth of intrinsic motivation.

Anggi Angriani Malapis from Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk emphasizes that integrating play and literacy creates more meaningful and child-centered learning experiences. She notes that this approach not only improves academic skills but also strengthens creativity, communication, and self-confidence in early childhood learners.

The impact extends beyond the classroom. Children started practicing literacy activities at home, such as reading and storytelling with family members, indicating the development of a sustainable learning culture.

For teachers, the mentoring program enhanced professionalism and reflective practice. Teachers became more confident, creative, and capable of adapting teaching methods to meet individual student needs.

In the long term, this mentoring model offers a practical strategy for improving early childhood education across institutions. The integration of play and literacy proves effective in creating active, engaging, and holistic learning experiences.

Author Profile

  • Anggi Angriani Malapis - Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk
  •  Nurjania S. Latuli - Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Source

Malapis, A. A., & Latuli, N. S. (2026). Assistance of Early Childhood Education Teachers in Preparing Play-Based and Literacy-Based RPPH at Mutiara Tatakalai Kindergarten. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB), Vol. 5 No. 3, 257–268.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/jpmb.v5i3.11

URL: https://journaljpmb.my.id/index.php/jpmb


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