A Common Household Problem
Medicines have physical and chemical properties
that are highly sensitive to environmental conditions. Exposure to high
temperatures, excessive humidity, direct sunlight, or unsafe storage locations
can degrade active ingredients and reduce therapeutic effectiveness. In some
cases, improper storage may even increase the risk of toxicity.
At the household level, storage errors are
still widespread. Medicines are often kept in kitchens, bathrooms, or other
damp and hot areas, stored outside their original packaging, or placed within
easy reach of children. These risks are amplified as families increasingly
store over-the-counter medicines and leftover prescriptions at home.
Initial observations by the research team
showed that many residents in Rejosari Village did not fully understand the
storage instructions printed on medicine packaging. This gap in knowledge
highlighted the need for structured, community-level educational interventions.
Direct Education for Practical Change
The community service activity was held on
October 21, 2025, at the Rejosari Village Head’s residence and involved
approximately 50 local residents. Before the educational session began,
participants received free blood pressure checks to assess baseline health
conditions.
Education was delivered using visual
presentations, short videos, live demonstrations, and hands-on simulations.
Participants were guided step by step on how to store medicines correctly based
on their type and dosage form. The team also provided direct assistance and
consultations, allowing residents to ask questions about medicines commonly
stored in their homes.
According to Dwi Susiloningrum and her
colleagues, this interactive approach helped participants better understand
storage principles compared to one-way lectures. Residents became actively
involved in discussing real-life storage challenges and solutions.
Six Key Principles of Safe Medicine Storage
During the sessions, the team emphasized six essential principles for proper medicine storage:
Always read and follow storage instructions on medicine packaging.
- Store medicines out of reach of children.
- Protect medicines from direct sunlight, heat, and excessive humidity.
- Keep medicines in their original packaging with clear and intact labels.
- Regularly check expiration dates and the physical condition of medicines.
- Use a dedicated, preferably lockable, medicine cabinet for household storage.
Participants were also informed that different
dosage forms such as tablets, capsules, syrups, ointments, and medicines
requiring refrigeration have specific storage requirements that must be
followed to maintain quality.
Implications for Public Health Policy
These findings highlight the importance of
integrating medicine storage education into broader public health initiatives.
Regular and sustained educational programs can help reduce medication errors,
prevent adverse drug events, and improve treatment outcomes at the household
level.
The authors recommend that similar programs be
implemented continuously and expanded to other villages, with involvement from
local authorities and health cadres. Follow-up home visits are also suggested
to ensure that correct storage practices are consistently applied.
With simple, community-driven interventions, improving medicine literacy at the village level can become a strong foundation for safer and more effective medicine use nationwide.
Author Profiles
Dwi
Susiloningrum, S.Farm., M.Farm. Lecturer at Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus,
specializing
in community pharmacy.
Dian
Arsanti Palupi, S.Farm., M.Farm. Lecturer at Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus,
expert in
pharmaceutical management.
Yulia Pratiwi, S.Farm. Academic staff at Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus, focusing on public health education.
Lilis
Sugiarti, S.Farm., M.Farm. Lecturer at Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus, specializing in
pharmaceutical services.
Eko Prasetyo, S.Farm. Pharmacy practitioner involved in community-based medicine education.
Source
Dwi Susiloningrum, Dian Arsanti Palupi, Yulia Pratiwi, Lilis Sugiarti, Eko Prasetyo. Let’s Store Medicine Correctly in the Village Community, Rejosari Kudus. Asian Journal of Community Services, Vol. 5 No. 1, hlm. 57-66. 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v5i1.571
URL: https://srhformosapublisher.org/index.php/ajcs

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