Internet Safety Education Improves Digital Literacy Among Elementary Students in Biak

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A 2026 study by Viyen Mawar Sandagang and Sahrul Salingkat from Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk shows that internet safety education significantly improves digital literacy among elementary school students in SD Negeri Biak, Central Sulawesi. The findings highlight the urgency of teaching children how to use the internet safely as digital access becomes widespread at an early age.

The rapid growth of digital technology has made internet and social media use common among elementary students, including those in rural areas. While the internet offers educational benefits, it also exposes children to risks such as inappropriate content, cyberbullying, and misuse of personal data. Many students lack awareness of these dangers and do not yet understand safe online behavior.

To address this gap, the research team conducted an educational outreach program on February 2026 involving elementary students at SD Negeri Biak. The program combined observation, simple questionnaires, and interactive learning sessions. Teaching materials were delivered through presentations, discussions, and real-life examples tailored to children’s daily experiences, making the content easier to understand.

The study found clear improvements in students’ knowledge and behavior after the program. Key findings include:

  • Students gained better understanding of basic internet safety rules
  • Awareness increased about protecting personal data such as home address, phone number, and passwords
  • Students became more cautious when interacting with unknown individuals online
  • Critical thinking improved, with students more likely to verify information before believing or sharing it

Before the program, many students believed sharing personal information online was harmless. After the sessions, most students could explain why such actions are risky and how to avoid them. During simulations, students also demonstrated appropriate responses, such as ignoring suspicious messages and reporting them to adults.

Viyen Mawar Sandagang from Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk emphasizes that early digital literacy education is essential in shaping responsible online behavior. She explains that children need not only technical skills but also awareness of ethics, safety, and consequences in digital spaces.

The impact of this study extends beyond the classroom. It provides a practical model for schools to integrate digital literacy into basic education. The findings suggest that interactive and context-based teaching methods are more effective than theoretical explanations alone. The program also highlights the importance of collaboration between schools and parents to reinforce safe internet habits at home.

This research confirms that structured internet safety education can help children navigate the digital world more responsibly. As internet access continues to expand, such initiatives are crucial to reducing risks and building a generation of informed and cautious digital users.

Author Profile

  • Viyen Mawar Sandagang - Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk
  • Sahrul Angkat - Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Source
Sandagang, V. M., & Salingkat, S. (2026). Social Media Outreach: Internet Safety Education for Biak Public Elementary School Students. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB), Vol. 5 No. 3, 185–194.

URL : https://doi.org/10.55927/jpmb.v5i3.2

DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/jpmb.v5i3.2


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