Teenagers in a Critical Development Phase
Adolescence is a dynamic stage of life marked
by major biological, emotional, and social changes. During this period, peer
influence and environmental factors play a crucial role in shaping behavior.
Without proper guidance and preventive education, teenagers face a higher risk
of engaging in harmful activities, including drug abuse.
SMP Negeri 1 Singosari, located in Malang
Regency, East Java, is situated in a semi-urban area with relatively open
access to outside influences. Although the school is known for its academic and
non-academic achievements, it previously lacked a structured anti-drug cadre
program. This gap motivated the Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang team to
introduce a school-based initiative that not only delivers information but also
empowers students as agents of change.
Interactive Education Beyond Traditional
Lectures
Rather than relying on one-way lectures, the
program adopted an interactive and student-centered approach. Activities began
with close coordination between the research team and school authorities to
ensure alignment with the academic schedule. Educational materials were
designed using simple language, visual aids, and participatory methods suitable
for junior high school students.
A total of 35 selected students from different
classes took part in the program. They received interactive counseling on the
types of drugs, their physical, psychological, and social impacts, as well as
the legal consequences of drug abuse in Indonesia. Group discussions, quizzes,
and practical simulations helped students understand how to refuse peer
pressure and recognize early warning signs in their surroundings.
Creativity as a Prevention Tool
One of the most engaging sessions involved
visualizing the impacts of drugs through group illustrations. Students were
divided into small groups and asked to express their understanding by creating
drawings depicting the consequences of drug abuse and juvenile delinquency.
Each group then presented and explained the meaning of their artwork.
The results revealed a strong level of
comprehension. Students were able to clearly describe how drug abuse affects
health, mental well-being, social relationships, and academic performance. One
group even used an anime-style illustration to convey its message, highlighting
both creativity and deep understanding. According to the research team,
students’ ability to explain prevention messages in their own words is a key
indicator of program success.
Implications for Schools and Communities
The research team concluded that forming
anti-drug cadres within schools is an effective and sustainable prevention
strategy. By empowering students, prevention messages can spread more
organically through peer networks and into the wider community.
The findings are also relevant for education
and public health policymakers. Schools can serve as strategic hubs for drug
prevention when supported by collaboration with families, communities, and
related institutions. The researchers emphasize that this model can be
replicated in other schools, with adjustments to local contexts, as part of a
broader effort to reduce drug abuse risks among teenagers.
Author Profiles
Nailis
Syifa, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep. Lecturer at Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Specializing in nursing and
adolescent health promotion.
Engrid
Juni Astuti, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep. Lecturer at Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Focusing on community nursing.
M.
Artabah Muchlisin, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep. Academic at Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Specializing with expertise in health
education.
Camelia
Churil Aini, S.Kep., Ns., M.Kep. Lecturer at Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Specializing in child and
adolescent nursing.
Almas
Syamma Student at
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Actively involved in community service and
health education initiatives.
Source
Nailis Syifa, Engrid Juni Astuti, Artabah Muchlisin, Camelia Churil Aini, Almas Syamma. Initiating and Mentoring Cadres of “Drug Abuse Prevention in Teenagers” Among School Students. Asian Journal of Community Services, Vol. 5 No. 1, hlm. 35-44. 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v5i1.558

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