Emotional Intelligence, Occupational Stress, and Teacher Productivity: A Study in Bocaue District

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Teaching is widely regarded as an emotionally demanding profession, where educators frequently navigate high work-related stress and various adversities within the school environment. A study published in the Journal of Educational Analytics (JEDA) in May 2026 by Nestle C. Marco and Dr. Edward C. Jimenez examined the influence of emotional intelligence (EI) and occupational stress on the productivity of public elementary school teachers in the Bocaue District, Philippines. The findings offer novel insights into how these factors interplay to shape instructional performance.

Context and Methodology

Public school teachers in the Philippines face significant stress from heavy teaching loads, extracurricular duties, and challenging working conditions, which can lead to exhaustion and reduced personal accomplishment. This research utilized a descriptive-correlational design with regression analysis, involving 261 teacher-respondents. The study sought to determine how EI and occupational stress influence productivity—defined by tasks such as lesson planning, instructional delivery, and classroom management.

Key Findings

The researchers identified several significant trends regarding teacher well-being and performance:

  • ·         Emotional Intelligence (EI): Teachers exhibited a high level of overall emotional intelligence, with strong competencies in self-awareness (M=4.40) and self-motivation (M=4.23).
  • ·         Occupational Stress: Teachers reported moderate levels of occupational stress (M=3.94), with working conditions (such as administrative paperwork and noisy teaching environments) being the most prominent stressor (M=4.37) compared to curricular or classroom management stress.
  • ·         Productivity: Despite the challenges faced, teachers rated themselves as "Highly Productive" in their core instructional duties (M=3.69).

·         Regression Results:

o    EI was found to have a statistically significant, yet negative, influence on productivity (B=-0.313, p=.027), suggesting that highly emotionally intelligent teachers may invest considerable energy in social and emotional dynamics that are not fully captured by traditional productivity metrics.

Occupational stress showed no statistically significant influence on teachers' productivity (B=-0.041, p=.098), indicating a high degree of resilience and professional commitment that allows teachers to maintain performance even under pressure.

Implications

The negative relationship between EI and traditional productivity metrics suggests that the work of managing interpersonal relationships and student emotional needs is a valuable, yet often unmeasured, aspect of teaching. The study emphasizes that teachers are remarkably resilient, capable of sustaining high performance despite moderate stress. The authors recommend that schools support holistic educator contributions by improving working conditions—specifically by reducing administrative burdens and ensuring conducive physical learning environments—to foster sustainable educational progress.

Author Profiles:

  • Nestle C. Marco: La Consolacion University Philippines.
  • Dr. Edward C. Jimenez: La Consolacion University Philippines.

Source:

Marco, N. C., & Jimenez, E. C. (2026). Emotional Intelligence and Occupational Stress: Its Influence on Teacher's Productivity. Journal of Educational Analytics (JEDA), 5(2), 427-446. 

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/jeda.v5i2.4

URL: https://journaljeda.my.id/index.php/jeda

 


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