Researchers examining the nutrition installation unit at Koja Regional Public Hospital in North Jakarta found that workplace accidents and employee performance are strongly influenced by a combination of human, technical, environmental, and safety management factors. Conducted in 2026 using staff data and statistical analysis, the study highlights urgent challenges in maintaining both worker safety and service quality in hospital environments.
Hospital nutrition units operate under complex conditions, where workers simultaneously handle food processing, equipment, and exposure to chemicals. These overlapping responsibilities increase the risk of workplace accidents, while performance demands remain high to ensure patient safety and service efficiency.
The researchers applied multiple regression analysis to measure how different variables affect accident rates and employee performance. The study examined human factors, ergonomics, chemical exposure, technical conditions, administrative systems, occupational health and safety (K3) programs, equipment, and the work environment. Data were gathered directly from employees and analyzed to determine the significance of each factor.
Key findings show:
- Human, ergonomic, chemical, technical, administrative, and K3 program factors significantly increase the likelihood of workplace accidents.
- Equipment and environmental conditions also contribute to accident risks.
- Higher accident rates are directly associated with lower employee performance and productivity.
- Strong safety management systems play a crucial role in reducing risks and improving work outcomes.
The findings emphasize that workplace safety is not a single-factor issue but the result of interconnected risks. According to the study, improving safety standards requires a comprehensive approach that integrates training, supervision, equipment upgrades, and ergonomic improvements.
The research recommends that hospital management strengthen occupational safety programs, enforce stricter operational procedures, and provide continuous training for staff. These measures are expected to reduce accident rates while enhancing employee performance and overall healthcare service quality.
Beyond Koja Hospital, the study offers broader implications for healthcare systems in Indonesia. Strengthening occupational safety policies across hospitals can help protect workers, improve efficiency, and ensure better patient outcomes.
Author Profile
- Putu
Pande R. Aprilyani Dewi- Universitas Pendidikan Nasional
- Putu
Ayu Anggya Agustina- Universitas Terbuka
- Made
Denny Oktariyana- Politeknik Negeri Kupang
- I
Kadek Bagiana- Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
Source
Analysis of Factors Affecting Work Accidents and Employee Performance in the Nutrition Installation Unit of RSUD Koja North Jakarta. International Journal of Business and Applied Economics (IJBAE), 2026.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v5i2.2
URL: https://journalijbae.my.id/index.php/ijbae
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