The Influence of Green Marketing, Green Brand Trust, and Environmental Awareness on the Intention to Purchase Electric Vehicles in Indonesia

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FORMOSA NEWS - Yogyakarta - Green Brand Trust: The Main Key for Indonesians to Adopt Electric Vehicles. The study was conducted by Moh Naldy and Audita Nuvriasari from Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta, published in the Asian Journal of Applied Business and Management (AJABM) in February 2026.

The study conducted Moh Naldy and Audita Nuvriasari is is not enough to drive the transition to green energy in Indonesia’s automotive sector, emphasizing that "Trust" is the most valuable currency for consumers.

Why Is Adoption Still Low?

Indonesia possesses the second-longest coastline in the world and is increasingly vulnerable to climate change, making the shift to EVs a national priority. However, Naldy and Nuvriasari’s research points out that low market penetration is often rooted in consumer skepticism.

The study investigates how "Green Brand Trust" acts as the ultimate bridge between environmental awareness and the actual decision to purchase. For many Indonesians, the transition to EVs is not just about technology; it is about believing that the brand will deliver on its promises of sustainability and reliability.

Methodology: Understanding the Indonesian Consumer.

The research team utilized a quantitative approach, analyzing data from potential EV consumers across Indonesia. By using structured questionnaires and non-purposive sampling, they examined the interplay between Green Marketing, Green Brand Trust, and Environmental Awareness. The goal was to identify which factor serves as the strongest catalyst for “Purchase Intention” in a high-stakes market like Indonesia.

Key Findings: Trust Over Promotion

The study revealed three groundbreaking insights for the industry:

  • The Power of Green Brand Trust: This was found to be the most significant positive influence on purchase intention. Consumers are far more likely to buy an EV if they perceive the brand as honest, credible, and genuinely committed to the environment.
  • Green Marketing's Limited Impact: Surprisingly, the research shows that green marketing alone does not significantly drive purchase intention. It suggests that Indonesian consumers are becoming more critical of "greenwashing" and require deeper proof of brand integrity.
  • Awareness vs. Action: While environmental awareness is growing among the public, the study confirms that awareness does not automatically translate into sales without the presence of a trusted brand ecosystem.

Implications for Public Policy and Business

The UTMJ research team (via Mercu Buana University) emphasizes that increasing EV adoption cannot rely solely on subsidies or flashy advertisements. To move beyond the 1.7% penetration mark, manufacturers and the government must prioritize:

  1. Building long-term brand credibility and transparency.
  2. Ensuring consistent quality and reliable after-sales services for green technology.
  3. Strengthening the institutional trust in the national EV infrastructure.

According to Naldy and Nuvriasari, focusing on the psychological aspect of trust will lead to more effective and inclusive adoption of sustainable mobility in Indonesia.

Author Profiles

  • Moh Naldy – Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta (Lead Researcher)
  • Audita Nuvriasari – Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta (Co-Author & Senior Lecturer)

Research Source

Naldy, M., & Nuvriasari, A. (2026). The Influence of Green Marketing, Green Brand Trust, and Environmental Awareness on the Intention to Purchase Electric Vehicles in Indonesia. Asian Journal of Applied Business and Management (AJABM), Vol. 5, No. 1, 33–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/ajabm.v5i1.4

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