Academic Freedom and Epistemic Responsibility in the Post-Truth Era

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FORMOSA NEWS - Malang, Indonesia - Universities Face a Post-Truth Test on Academic Freedom and Knowledge Responsibility. These findings were made by Winda Purwaning Suhairiya, Agung Winarno, and Subagyo from Malang State University in a scientific article published in the Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Vol. 5 No. 1, 2026.This research confirms that universities are increasingly confronted with disinformation, political polarization, and declining public trust in science pressures that directly threaten the credibility of higher education and research worldwide.

Research conducted by Winda Purwaning Suhairiya, Agung Winarno, and Subagyo from Malang State University highlights the serious challenges faced by universities in the post-truth era, a social condition in which scientific facts often lose influence compared to emotional opinions, political affiliations, and group identities.

Why Academic Freedom Matters in a Post-Truth Society

Academic freedom has long been considered a cornerstone of higher education. It allows scholars to teach, research, and publish without undue interference. However, the rise of the post-truth environment where emotional narratives and identity-based beliefs often outweigh verified facts has weakened the social foundations that once supported scientific authority.

Researchers explain that universities no longer operate in a stable knowledge ecosystem. Social media algorithms, political polarization, and the widespread dissemination of misleading information have changed the way people understand and evaluate claims of truth. In this context, academic freedom alone is no longer sufficient to protect the integrity of knowledge.

How the Research Was Conducted

The study used a qualitative literature review and conceptual analysis. The authors examined international journal articles, academic books, and reputable scholarly publications related to academic freedom, epistemic responsibility, and post-truth conditions.

The researchers analyzed and compared key philosophical concepts. Their approach focused on identifying patterns, ethical principles, and institutional responsibilities that could help universities respond to epistemic disruption.

Key Findings: Freedom and Responsibility Must Work Together

The research presents several core findings that are highly relevant for universities, policymakers, and educators:

  • Academic freedom is a necessary condition for truth-seeking.
  • Epistemic responsibility acts as an ethical safeguard.
  • Universities are collective epistemic actors
  • Post-truth conditions weaken public recognition of scientific authority
  • Freedom without responsibility risks losing legitimacy

The authors emphasize that these two principles freedom and responsibility are interdependent. One cannot function effectively without the other.

Implications for Universities and Society

The findings suggest that universities must move beyond simply defending academic freedom as an abstract right. Instead, they should actively demonstrate how that freedom serves the public interest.

In practical terms, this means:

  • Promoting transparent research practices and open scientific communication.
  • Strengthening critical education, so students and the public understand how knowledge is produced and verified.
  • Encouraging ethical reflection among academics about the social impact of their work.
  • Building inclusive and open discursive cultures that welcome debate while maintaining intellectual standards.
  • Engaging communities through collaborative and participatory research.

Such measures can help rebuild public trust and restore the epistemic authority of universities.

Author Profiles

Winda Purwaning Suhairiya (M.A. candidate), 
Universitas Negeri Malang – Philosophy of education and epistemology.

Agung Winarno (Ph.D.), 
Universitas Negeri Malang – Educational philosophy and higher education studies.

Subagyo (Ph.D.), 
Universitas Negeri Malang – Philosophy and social theory.

Source
Winda Purwaning SuhairiyaAgung Winarno, dan Subagyo. Academic Freedom and Epistemic Responsibility in the Post-Truth Era” Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5 No. 1, 2026, hlm. 31-44.

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